veratrine

简明释义

[ˈverətriːn;-ɪn][ˈverəˌtrin]

n. 藜芦碱;藜芦碱类

英英释义

Veratrine is a toxic alkaloid obtained from the seeds of the plant genus Veratrum, used historically in medicine and as a poison.

白头翁碱是一种从白头翁属植物的种子中提取的有毒生物碱,历史上用于医学和作为毒药。

单词用法

veratrine alkaloid

veratrine 生物碱

veratrine extraction

veratrine 提取

to isolate veratrine

分离 veratrine

veratrine toxicity

veratrine 毒性

同义词

veratrum alkaloid

美洲龙葵生物碱

Veratrine is often used in pharmacology for its effects on the nervous system.

美洲龙葵生物碱常用于药理学,因其对神经系统的影响。

alkaloid

生物碱

Alkaloids like veratrine can be found in various plants and have medicinal properties.

像美洲龙葵生物碱这样的生物碱可以在多种植物中找到,并具有药用特性。

反义词

stimulant

兴奋剂

Caffeine is a common stimulant found in coffee.

咖啡因是咖啡中常见的兴奋剂。

tonic

补药

Ginseng is often used as a tonic to boost energy.

人参常被用作补药以提升能量。

例句

1.Working with Pelletier, he isolated quinine, strychnine, brucine, cinchonine, veratrine, and colchicine, some of which became widely used as drugs.

他与佩尔蒂埃合作,分离出了奎宁、土的宁、番禾鳖宁、弱金鸡钠碱和秋水仙碱,其中一些被作为药物广泛使用。

2.Working with Pelletier, he isolated quinine, strychnine, brucine, cinchonine, veratrine, and colchicine, some of which became widely used as drugs.

他与佩尔蒂埃合作,分离出了奎宁、土的宁、番禾鳖宁、弱金鸡钠碱和秋水仙碱,其中一些被作为药物广泛使用。

3.Farmers should be cautious about plants containing veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱, as it can be harmful to livestock.

农民应对含有 veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 的植物保持警惕,因为它可能对牲畜有害。

4.The toxicity of veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 makes it a substance of interest in pharmacology.

由于其毒性,veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 成为药理学中的一个研究对象。

5.In traditional medicine, veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 has been used to treat various ailments.

在传统医学中,veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 被用于治疗各种疾病。

6.The researcher discovered that veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 can induce muscle contractions in laboratory experiments.

研究人员发现,veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 可以在实验室实验中诱导肌肉收缩。

7.The study showed that veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 can affect the nervous system in high doses.

研究表明,高剂量的 veratrine 白花蛇舌草碱 可能会影响神经系统。

作文

Veratrine is an alkaloid derived from the seeds of the plant genus Veratrum, commonly known as false hellebore. This compound has garnered attention in both the scientific community and traditional medicine due to its unique properties. In this essay, I will explore the origins, uses, and effects of veratrine (维拉碱), shedding light on its significance in various fields.The plant from which veratrine (维拉碱) is extracted has a long history of use in herbal medicine. Indigenous peoples have utilized the roots and seeds of Veratrum for centuries, often employing them for their medicinal qualities. The active compounds found in these plants, particularly veratrine (维拉碱), are known to affect the nervous system and can influence cardiovascular functions. As such, they have been studied for their potential therapeutic applications.In modern medicine, veratrine (维拉碱) has been researched for its role in treating various conditions. One of the most notable uses of veratrine (维拉碱) is its ability to lower blood pressure. Studies have shown that this alkaloid can induce vasodilation, which helps to widen blood vessels and improve blood flow. This property makes it a candidate for managing hypertension, although its use is not widespread in contemporary clinical practice.Another area of interest regarding veratrine (维拉碱) is its potential as a neurotoxin. While this might sound alarming, understanding the mechanisms behind its toxic effects has led researchers to investigate how it can be used in controlled environments, such as pest control. The neurotoxic properties of veratrine (维拉碱) can disrupt normal nerve function in certain pests, making it a topic of interest in agricultural science.Despite its potential benefits, the use of veratrine (维拉碱) is not without risks. The compound can be toxic in high doses, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and even more severe neurological effects. This toxicity has prompted caution in its application, especially in self-medication scenarios. Therefore, while veratrine (维拉碱) holds promise, it must be approached with care, and further research is needed to fully understand its safety profile.In conclusion, veratrine (维拉碱) is a fascinating compound with a rich history rooted in traditional medicine and ongoing scientific inquiry. Its dual nature as both a therapeutic agent and a potential neurotoxin highlights the complexities of natural compounds. As we continue to explore the benefits and risks associated with veratrine (维拉碱), it is essential to balance its potential uses with an awareness of its toxicity. Future research may unveil new applications for this alkaloid, ultimately contributing to advancements in medicine and agriculture.

维拉碱是一种生物碱,来源于植物属Veratrum的种子,通常称为假黄花菜。这种化合物因其独特的性质而受到科学界和传统医学的关注。在这篇文章中,我将探讨veratrine(维拉碱)的起源、用途和效果,阐明其在各个领域的重要性。提取veratrine(维拉碱)的植物在草药医学中有着悠久的使用历史。土著人民几个世纪以来一直利用Veratrum的根和种子,常常将其用于药用特性。这些植物中发现的活性化合物,特别是veratrine(维拉碱),已知会影响神经系统,并能影响心血管功能。因此,它们被研究用于潜在的治疗应用。在现代医学中,veratrine(维拉碱)因其降低血压的作用而受到研究。研究表明,这种生物碱可以诱导血管扩张,有助于扩张血管并改善血流。这一特性使它成为管理高血压的候选药物,尽管在当代临床实践中其使用并不广泛。关于veratrine(维拉碱)的另一个研究领域是其作为神经毒素的潜力。虽然这听起来令人不安,但了解其毒性效应背后的机制使研究人员调查如何在控制环境中使用它,例如害虫控制。veratrine(维拉碱)的神经毒性特性可以干扰某些害虫的正常神经功能,使其成为农业科学中的一个研究主题。尽管具有潜在的益处,veratrine(维拉碱)的使用并非没有风险。这种化合物在高剂量下可能是有毒的,导致恶心、呕吐甚至更严重的神经效应。这种毒性促使在应用时要谨慎,尤其是在自我用药的情况下。因此,虽然veratrine(维拉碱)具有前景,但必须谨慎对待,进一步研究是必要的,以充分了解其安全性。总之,veratrine(维拉碱)是一种迷人的化合物,具有深厚的历史根植于传统医学和持续的科学探究。它作为治疗剂和潜在神经毒素的双重特性突显了天然化合物的复杂性。随着我们继续探索与veratrine(维拉碱)相关的益处和风险,平衡其潜在用途与对其毒性的认识至关重要。未来的研究可能会揭示这种生物碱的新应用,最终促进医学和农业的进步。