limitation of time; limitation; prescription

简明释义

时效

英英释义

Limitation of time refers to a specific period during which certain actions or legal rights can be exercised or enforced, often associated with deadlines.

时间限制是指在特定期间内可以行使或执行某些行为或法律权利，通常与截止日期相关。

Limitation generally refers to a restriction or boundary that defines the extent or range of something, often used in legal contexts to denote the constraints on claims or actions.

限制通常指界定某事物的范围或程度的限制或边界，常用于法律上下文中以表示对索赔或行动的约束。

Prescription, in a legal context, is the establishment of a right or the limitation of a claim through the passage of time, often leading to the loss of the right to bring a lawsuit after a specified period.

在法律背景下，时效是指通过时间的推移确立权利或限制索赔，通常导致在规定期限后失去提起诉讼的权利。

例句

1.The new policy introduces a limitation 限制 on the number of hours employees can work overtime.

新政策对员工加班的小时数引入了限制 限制。

2.The prescription 处方 for this medication is valid for only 30 days.

这个药物的处方 处方有效期仅为30天。

3.In this case, the limitation of time 时间限制 prevents us from filing a lawsuit after two years.

在这种情况下，时间限制 时间限制使我们无法在两年后提起诉讼。

4.The contract has a limitation of time 时间限制 for completion, which is set to six months.

合同规定了一个时间限制 时间限制，完成期限为六个月。

5.Due to the limitation 限制 on funding, we cannot extend the project timeline.

由于资金的限制 限制，我们无法延长项目时间表。

作文

In the realm of law and personal rights, the concepts of limitation of time (时间限制), limitation (限制), and prescription (时效) play crucial roles in determining how long an individual has to take legal action. These terms are often used interchangeably, but they hold distinct meanings that are vital for understanding legal processes.

The limitation of time is a legal principle that sets a deadline for initiating a lawsuit or claim. This concept is essential because it ensures that claims are made while evidence is still fresh and witnesses are available. For instance, in many jurisdictions, personal injury claims must be filed within a certain number of years from the date of the incident. If a claimant fails to file within this limitation of time, they may lose their right to seek compensation altogether. This not only protects defendants from facing indefinite liability but also encourages timely resolution of disputes.

On the other hand, limitation refers to the broader idea of restrictions placed on rights or actions. This can encompass various forms of limitations, such as the maximum amount of damages one can claim or specific conditions that must be met before a case can proceed. Limitations are necessary to maintain order and fairness in the legal system. They prevent frivolous lawsuits and help courts manage their dockets effectively. By imposing limitations, the legal system aims to balance the rights of individuals with the need for efficient judicial processes.

Lastly, prescription is a term that often overlaps with limitation of time, but it specifically refers to the acquisition of rights or the extinguishment of obligations through the passage of time. In many legal systems, if a party does not exercise their rights within a specified period, those rights may be lost forever. For example, if a property owner fails to assert their claim over a piece of land for several years, they may lose their legal right to that property due to prescription. This principle encourages individuals to be vigilant about their rights and take action when necessary.

Understanding these concepts is vital for anyone involved in legal matters. Whether you are a lawyer, a plaintiff, or a defendant, being aware of the limitation of time, limitation, and prescription can significantly impact the outcome of a case. It is advisable for individuals to consult legal professionals to navigate these complexities effectively. Moreover, staying informed about the relevant laws and deadlines in your jurisdiction can help you protect your rights and interests.

In conclusion, the limitation of time, limitation, and prescription are fundamental legal concepts that govern the initiation of claims and the enforcement of rights. They serve to promote justice and efficiency within the legal system, ensuring that disputes are resolved in a timely manner. As such, a thorough understanding of these terms is essential for anyone seeking to engage with the legal system.

在法律和个人权利的领域中，时间限制、限制和时效等概念在确定个人提起法律行动的时间上起着至关重要的作用。这些术语常常可以互换使用，但它们具有独特的含义，对于理解法律程序至关重要。

时间限制是一项法律原则，设定了提起诉讼或索赔的最后期限。这个概念是必不可少的，因为它确保索赔在证据仍然新鲜和证人可用时进行。例如，在许多司法管辖区，个人伤害索赔必须在事件发生后的几年内提出。如果索赔人在此时间限制内未能提出索赔，他们可能会失去寻求赔偿的权利。这不仅保护被告免于面临无限期的责任，还鼓励及时解决争端。

另一方面，限制指的是对权利或行为施加的更广泛的限制概念。这可以包括可以索赔的最大损害金额或在案件可以继续之前必须满足的特定条件。限制对于维持法律系统的秩序和公平是必要的。它们防止无谓的诉讼，并帮助法院有效管理其案卷。通过施加限制，法律系统旨在平衡个人的权利与高效司法程序的需要。

最后，时效是一个通常与时间限制重叠的术语，但它特别指通过时间的推移获得权利或消灭义务。在许多法律系统中，如果一方在规定的时间内未能行使其权利，则这些权利可能会永远丧失。例如，如果一位物业所有者在多年内未能主张对一块土地的权利，他们可能会因时效而失去对该财产的法律权利。这个原则鼓励个人对自己的权利保持警觉，并在必要时采取行动。

理解这些概念对于任何涉及法律事务的人都是至关重要的。无论您是律师、原告还是被告，了解时间限制、限制和时效都可能显著影响案件的结果。建议个人咨询法律专业人士，以有效应对这些复杂性。此外，了解您所在司法管辖区的相关法律和截止日期，可以帮助您保护自己的权利和利益。

总之，时间限制、限制和时效是支配索赔启动和权利执行的基本法律概念。它们促进了法律系统中的公正和效率，确保争端及时解决。因此，深入理解这些术语对于任何希望参与法律系统的人来说都是必不可少的。