design estimate
简明释义
设计概算
英英释义
A design estimate is an approximate calculation of the costs, materials, and time required to complete a design project or construction task. | 设计估算是对完成设计项目或建筑任务所需的成本、材料和时间的近似计算。 |
例句
1.The contractor submitted a design estimate that included all material and labor costs.
承包商提交了一份包括所有材料和人工成本的设计估算。
2.It's essential to review the design estimate thoroughly before approval.
在批准之前,彻底审查设计估算是至关重要的。
3.The design estimate was higher than expected due to increased material prices.
由于材料价格上涨,设计估算高于预期。
4.The architect provided a detailed design estimate for the new office building.
建筑师提供了新办公大楼的详细设计估算。
5.Before starting the project, we need to finalize the design estimate to ensure we stay within budget.
在开始项目之前,我们需要确定设计估算以确保我们保持在预算之内。
作文
In the field of engineering and architecture, a crucial step in the project development process is the creation of a design estimate. A design estimate is essentially an educated projection of the costs associated with a particular design or project. It serves as a financial blueprint that guides the allocation of resources, time, and effort throughout the project lifecycle. Understanding how to create and interpret a design estimate is vital for professionals who aim to deliver projects within budget and on schedule.The first step in developing a design estimate involves gathering all relevant information about the project. This includes specifications, design requirements, and any constraints that may impact the project. A thorough understanding of the project's scope is essential, as it lays the foundation for accurate cost calculations. Once all necessary data is collected, the next phase is to break down the project into manageable components. This breakdown allows for a more detailed analysis of each aspect of the project, facilitating a more precise design estimate.After the project has been segmented, the next step is to assess the costs associated with each component. This involves researching material costs, labor expenses, and any additional overheads that may arise during the course of the project. For instance, if the project involves constructing a new building, the design estimate would include costs for materials such as concrete, steel, and glass, as well as labor costs for skilled workers and contractors. By compiling these costs, professionals can create a comprehensive overview that provides insight into the overall financial requirements of the project.One of the key benefits of a design estimate is that it allows stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding project feasibility. If the estimated costs exceed the available budget, adjustments can be made to the design or materials used. This flexibility is essential in ensuring that the project remains viable and aligned with financial constraints. Additionally, a well-prepared design estimate can serve as a valuable communication tool among team members, clients, and investors. It provides clarity and transparency regarding financial expectations, which can help build trust and facilitate collaboration.As projects progress, it is important to revisit and revise the design estimate as needed. Changes in design, unexpected challenges, or fluctuations in material costs can all impact the initial estimate. By continuously updating the design estimate, project managers can maintain a realistic view of the project's financial health and make adjustments accordingly. This ongoing assessment helps to mitigate risks and ensures that the project stays on track financially.In conclusion, a design estimate is a fundamental component of successful project management in engineering and architecture. It not only provides a clear picture of the financial implications of a project but also enables better decision-making and resource allocation. Professionals in these fields must hone their skills in developing accurate and effective design estimates to ensure the successful completion of their projects. Through careful planning, research, and ongoing evaluation, a design estimate can become a powerful tool that drives project success.
在工程和建筑领域,项目开发过程中的一个关键步骤是创建设计估算。设计估算本质上是对特定设计或项目相关成本的有根据的预测。它作为一个财务蓝图,指导资源、时间和努力在整个项目生命周期中的分配。理解如何创建和解释设计估算对于希望在预算内按时交付项目的专业人士至关重要。开发设计估算的第一步是收集所有与项目相关的信息。这包括规格、设计要求以及可能影响项目的任何限制。对项目范围的透彻理解是至关重要的,因为它为准确的成本计算奠定了基础。一旦收集到所有必要的数据,下一阶段是将项目分解为可管理的组件。这种分解使得对项目每个方面进行更详细的分析成为可能,从而促进了更精确的设计估算。在项目被分割后,下一步是评估与每个组件相关的成本。这涉及研究材料成本、劳动费用以及在项目过程中可能出现的任何额外开支。例如,如果该项目涉及建造一座新建筑,设计估算将包括混凝土、钢材和玻璃等材料的成本,以及熟练工人和承包商的劳动成本。通过汇总这些成本,专业人员可以创建一个全面的概述,提供对项目整体财务需求的洞察。设计估算的一个主要好处是,它允许利益相关者就项目的可行性做出明智的决策。如果估算的成本超过可用预算,可以对设计或使用的材料进行调整。这种灵活性在确保项目保持可行并符合财务限制方面至关重要。此外,准备良好的设计估算可以作为团队成员、客户和投资者之间宝贵的沟通工具。它提供了有关财务预期的清晰度和透明度,这有助于建立信任并促进合作。随着项目的进展,重要的是在需要时重新审视和修订设计估算。设计变化、意外挑战或材料成本波动都可能影响初始估算。通过不断更新设计估算,项目经理可以保持对项目财务健康状况的现实看法,并相应地进行调整。这种持续评估有助于降低风险,确保项目在财务上保持正轨。总之,设计估算是工程和建筑中成功项目管理的基本组成部分。它不仅提供了项目财务影响的清晰图景,还能够更好地决策和资源分配。这些领域的专业人士必须提高开发准确有效的设计估算的技能,以确保他们项目的成功完成。通过仔细的规划、研究和持续的评估,设计估算可以成为推动项目成功的强大工具。