social security

简明释义

社会保障,社会救济

英英释义

A government program that provides financial support and assistance to individuals in need, particularly the elderly, disabled, or unemployed.

一个政府项目,向有需要的个人提供经济支持和援助,特别是老年人、残疾人或失业者。

A system of social insurance that aims to protect individuals against economic risks such as poverty, unemployment, and disability.

一个社会保险体系,旨在保护个人免受贫困、失业和残疾等经济风险。

例句

1.Understanding your social security options is crucial for financial planning.

了解您的社会保障选择对财务规划至关重要。

2.The government has made changes to the social security system to ensure its sustainability.

政府对社会保障系统进行了更改,以确保其可持续性。

3.The social security office is located downtown.

社会保障办公室位于市中心。

4.You can apply for social security benefits online.

您可以在线申请社会保障福利。

5.Many workers rely on social security for their retirement income.

许多工人依靠社会保障来获得退休收入。

作文

The concept of social security is fundamental to the well-being of individuals and families in many societies around the world. It refers to a government program that provides financial assistance to people in need, especially during times of unemployment, disability, or retirement. The purpose of social security is to ensure that citizens have a safety net to fall back on when they face economic hardships. This program is crucial in promoting social stability and reducing poverty levels.Historically, social security systems were established in the early 20th century as a response to the economic challenges faced by workers and their families. The Great Depression highlighted the vulnerabilities of individuals who lacked sufficient savings or support during tough times. As a result, governments began to implement social security programs to provide financial aid to those who were unable to work due to various reasons. This initiative was aimed at protecting the most vulnerable members of society, including the elderly, disabled, and unemployed.One of the key features of social security is its role in providing income during retirement. Many workers contribute a portion of their earnings to a social security fund throughout their careers. Upon reaching retirement age, they can receive monthly benefits that help cover living expenses. This system not only supports retirees but also encourages individuals to save for their future, knowing that they will have some financial support.In addition to retirement benefits, social security programs often include provisions for disability insurance. If an individual becomes unable to work due to a medical condition, they can apply for social security benefits to help maintain their standard of living. This safety net is essential for those who may struggle to find alternative sources of income while dealing with health issues.Moreover, social security plays a vital role in supporting families with children. Many countries offer family allowances or child benefits as part of their social security systems. These payments help alleviate the financial burden on parents, allowing them to invest in their children's education and well-being. By providing assistance to families, social security contributes to the overall development of society.Despite its benefits, social security systems face several challenges. One major concern is the sustainability of funding. As populations age and birth rates decline in many developed countries, the ratio of workers to retirees decreases. This shift places a strain on social security funds, raising concerns about their long-term viability. Policymakers must address these issues to ensure that social security remains a reliable source of support for future generations.In conclusion, social security is a crucial component of modern welfare states, providing essential financial support to individuals and families during times of need. Its role in ensuring economic stability and reducing poverty cannot be overstated. As societies evolve, it is imperative to continually assess and adapt social security programs to meet the changing needs of the population. By doing so, we can create a more equitable and secure future for all citizens.

“社会保障”这一概念对许多国家中个人和家庭的福祉至关重要。它指的是政府为有需要的人提供的经济援助,尤其是在失业、残疾或退休期间。“社会保障”的目的是确保公民在面临经济困难时有一个安全网可依靠。这个项目对于促进社会稳定和减少贫困水平至关重要。历史上,“社会保障”系统是在20世纪初建立的,以应对工人及其家庭所面临的经济挑战。大萧条突显了那些缺乏足够储蓄或支持的个体的脆弱性。因此,各国政府开始实施“社会保障”项目,为因各种原因无法工作的人提供经济援助。这一举措旨在保护社会中最脆弱的成员,包括老年人、残疾人和失业者。“社会保障”的一个关键特征是其在退休期间提供收入的作用。许多工人在职业生涯中将一部分收入贡献给“社会保障”基金。当他们达到退休年龄时,可以领取每月福利以帮助支付生活费用。这个系统不仅支持退休人员,还鼓励个人为未来储蓄,因为他们知道在未来将会有一些经济支持。除了退休福利外,“社会保障”项目通常还包括残疾保险的条款。如果个人因医疗状况而无法工作,他们可以申请“社会保障”福利,以帮助维持生活水平。这一安全网对于那些在健康问题上挣扎的人来说至关重要,因为他们可能很难找到其他收入来源。此外,“社会保障”在支持有孩子的家庭方面也发挥着重要作用。许多国家作为其“社会保障”系统的一部分提供家庭津贴或儿童福利。这些支付帮助减轻父母的经济负担,使他们能够投资于孩子的教育和福祉。通过为家庭提供援助,“社会保障”有助于整个社会的发展。尽管有其好处,“社会保障”系统面临着几个挑战。其中一个主要问题是资金的可持续性。在许多发达国家,随着人口老龄化和出生率下降,工人与退休人员的比例在减少。这一变化给“社会保障”基金带来了压力,引发了对其长期可行性的担忧。政策制定者必须解决这些问题,以确保“社会保障”仍然是未来几代人的可靠支持来源。总之,“社会保障”是现代福利国家的重要组成部分,在人们需要时为个人和家庭提供必要的经济支持。其在确保经济稳定和减少贫困方面的作用不可低估。随着社会的演变,不断评估和调整“社会保障”项目以满足人口不断变化的需求至关重要。通过这样做,我们可以为所有公民创造一个更加公平和安全的未来。

相关单词

social

social详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法