per capita consumption expenditure

简明释义

人均消费支出

英英释义

例句

1.The per capita consumption expenditure 人均消费支出 in urban areas is significantly higher than in rural areas.

城市地区的人均消费支出 per capita consumption expenditure 显著高于农村地区。

2.Countries with higher per capita consumption expenditure 人均消费支出 tend to have better living standards.

拥有更高人均消费支出 per capita consumption expenditure 的国家往往生活水平更高。

3.The government reported that the per capita consumption expenditure 人均消费支出 increased by 5% last year.

政府报告显示，去年人均消费支出 per capita consumption expenditure 增长了5%。

4.A rise in per capita consumption expenditure 人均消费支出 can indicate increased consumer confidence.

增加的人均消费支出 per capita consumption expenditure 可能表明消费者信心增强。

5.In analyzing economic growth, economists often look at per capita consumption expenditure 人均消费支出 as a key indicator.

在分析经济增长时，经济学家通常将人均消费支出 per capita consumption expenditure 作为一个关键指标。

作文

Understanding economic indicators is crucial for analyzing the living standards and consumption patterns of a population. One such important indicator is per capita consumption expenditure. This term refers to the average amount of money spent by each individual in a given area, typically over a specific period, on goods and services. By examining per capita consumption expenditure in different regions or countries, economists can gain insights into the economic health and consumer behavior of those populations.To break it down further, 'per capita' means 'per person'. It is a way to express an average across a population. For example, if a country has a total consumption expenditure of $1 billion and a population of 100 million people, the per capita consumption expenditure would be $10. This figure allows for a more equitable comparison between countries with varying population sizes.Consumption expenditure itself encompasses all spending by households on goods and services. This includes essential items like food and housing, as well as discretionary spending on entertainment and luxury goods. Therefore, analyzing per capita consumption expenditure provides a comprehensive view of how much individuals are spending and, indirectly, how they are living.In many cases, higher per capita consumption expenditure indicates a higher standard of living. When people have more disposable income, they tend to spend more on various goods and services, which can lead to improved quality of life and economic growth. Conversely, low per capita consumption expenditure may suggest poverty, limited access to resources, or economic downturns.Additionally, examining trends in per capita consumption expenditure over time can reveal significant changes in consumer behavior and economic conditions. For instance, during periods of economic recession, it is common to see a decline in this figure as individuals cut back on spending due to uncertainty about their financial futures. On the other hand, during economic booms, per capita consumption expenditure tends to rise as confidence in the economy increases.Furthermore, per capita consumption expenditure can vary significantly across different regions within a country. Urban areas often report higher figures compared to rural areas due to better access to services and a wider variety of goods. This disparity can highlight issues of inequality and inform policymakers about where to focus their efforts to improve living standards.In conclusion, per capita consumption expenditure is a vital economic indicator that sheds light on the spending habits and overall well-being of individuals within a population. By studying this metric, we can better understand the economic landscape and make informed decisions that promote sustainable growth and development. Whether for academic research, government policy-making, or personal finance, grasping the concept of per capita consumption expenditure is essential for anyone interested in the complexities of economics and consumer behavior.

理解经济指标对分析一个国家或地区的生活水平和消费模式至关重要。其中一个重要的指标是人均消费支出。这个术语指的是在特定时间内每个个体在商品和服务上的平均支出金额。通过研究不同地区或国家的人均消费支出，经济学家能够深入了解这些人群的经济健康状况和消费行为。进一步解释，“人均”意味着“每人”。它是一种表达跨人口平均值的方法。例如，如果一个国家的总消费支出为10亿美元，人口为1亿人，则人均消费支出为10美元。这个数字使得不同人口规模的国家之间的比较更加公平。消费支出本身包括家庭在商品和服务上的所有支出。这包括食品和住房等基本项目，以及娱乐和奢侈品等可自由支配的支出。因此，分析人均消费支出提供了一个全面的视角，了解个人的支出情况，以及间接地，了解他们的生活状况。在许多情况下，更高的人均消费支出表示更高的生活水平。当人们有更多的可支配收入时，他们往往会在各种商品和服务上花费更多，这可能导致生活质量的提高和经济增长。相反，低人均消费支出可能表明贫困、资源获取有限或经济衰退。此外，研究人均消费支出随时间的变化趋势可以揭示消费者行为和经济状况的重大变化。例如，在经济衰退期间，人们通常会看到这个数字的下降，因为个人因对财务未来的不确定性而削减支出。另一方面，在经济繁荣期间，随着对经济信心的增加，人均消费支出往往会上升。此外，人均消费支出在一个国家内部的不同地区之间可能会有显著差异。由于城市地区通常能更好地获得服务和更广泛的商品选择，因此其报告的数字往往高于农村地区。这种差距可以突出不平等问题，并为政策制定者提供信息，指导他们在哪些方面集中精力以改善生活水平。总之，人均消费支出是一个重要的经济指标，揭示了一个国家或地区个体的消费习惯和整体福祉。通过研究这一指标，我们可以更好地理解经济格局，并做出促进可持续增长和发展的明智决策。无论是用于学术研究、政府政策制定还是个人理财，掌握人均消费支出的概念对于任何对经济和消费行为复杂性感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。