real national income per capita

简明释义

人均实际国民收入

英英释义

例句

1.Comparing countries, we found that the real national income per capita in Country A is much higher than in Country B.

在比较各国时，我们发现国家A的人均实际国民收入远高于国家B。

2.The government reported an increase in real national income per capita this year, indicating a better standard of living for citizens.

政府报告称，今年的人均实际国民收入有所增加，这表明公民的生活水平有所提高。

3.Economists believe that a rise in real national income per capita can lead to increased consumer spending.

经济学家认为，人均实际国民收入的增长可以促进消费者支出增加。

4.To assess economic growth, analysts often look at changes in real national income per capita over time.

为了评估经济增长，分析师通常会查看人均实际国民收入随时间的变化。

5.The real national income per capita is adjusted for inflation, providing a clearer picture of economic well-being.

人均实际国民收入经过通货膨胀调整，提供了经济福祉的更清晰图景。

作文

The concept of real national income per capita is crucial for understanding the economic health of a country. It represents the average income earned by each person in a nation, adjusted for inflation. This adjustment is essential because it allows us to compare income levels over time and across different countries without the distortion caused by changes in price levels. By examining the real national income per capita, we gain insights into the standard of living and overall economic well-being of the population.To understand this concept better, let's break it down. "National income" refers to the total income earned by a nation's residents and businesses, including wages, profits, rents, and taxes, minus subsidies. When we consider the term "per capita," we are essentially dividing this national income by the total population, which gives us an average income figure. However, simply looking at the nominal income can be misleading because it does not account for inflation. Therefore, the "real" aspect of real national income per capita indicates that we are using inflation-adjusted figures.For instance, if a country's nominal national income per capita is rising, it may seem like the economic situation is improving. However, if inflation is also rising significantly, the real purchasing power of that income may not be increasing at all. In such cases, even though the numbers may look good on paper, the actual economic experience of individuals might be stagnant or even declining. This highlights the importance of focusing on real national income per capita rather than just nominal figures.Furthermore, analyzing real national income per capita helps policymakers and economists identify disparities in wealth distribution within a country. If the average income is high but concentrated among a small fraction of the population, the majority may still struggle economically. By assessing the real national income per capita, we can better understand the economic challenges faced by different demographic groups and regions within a country.Moreover, comparing real national income per capita across different nations offers valuable insights into global economic standing. Countries with higher real national income per capita typically enjoy better health care, education, and overall quality of life. Conversely, nations with lower figures may face significant challenges in these areas. This comparison can guide international aid, investment decisions, and economic policies aimed at improving living standards in less developed countries.In conclusion, the concept of real national income per capita is more than just a statistic; it is a vital indicator of a nation's economic performance and the well-being of its citizens. By focusing on this measure, we can achieve a clearer understanding of economic trends, social inequalities, and the overall health of an economy. Policymakers must prioritize strategies that enhance real national income per capita to ensure sustainable growth and improve the quality of life for all citizens. Only through this comprehensive approach can we hope to create a more equitable and prosperous society.

“实际人均国民收入”这一概念对于理解一个国家的经济健康至关重要。它代表了一个国家每个人的平均收入，经过通货膨胀调整。这种调整是必要的，因为它使我们能够在时间和不同国家之间比较收入水平，而不受价格水平变化造成的扭曲影响。通过审视“实际人均国民收入”，我们可以深入了解人口的生活水平和整体经济福祉。为了更好地理解这个概念，让我们分解一下。“国民收入”指的是一个国家居民和企业所赚取的总收入，包括工资、利润、租金和税收，减去补贴。当我们考虑“人均”这一术语时，我们实际上是在将国民收入除以总人口，这给出了一个平均收入数字。然而，仅仅查看名义收入可能会产生误导，因为它并未考虑到通货膨胀。因此，“实际”这一方面表明我们使用的是经过通货膨胀调整的数字。例如，如果一个国家的名义人均国民收入在上升，似乎经济形势正在改善。然而，如果通货膨胀也在显著上升，那么该收入的实际购买力可能根本没有增加。在这种情况下，即使纸面上的数字看起来不错，个人的实际经济体验可能仍然停滞不前甚至下降。这突显了关注“实际人均国民收入”而不仅仅是名义数字的重要性。此外，分析“实际人均国民收入”有助于政策制定者和经济学家识别一个国家内部财富分配的不平等。如果平均收入很高，但集中在少数人手中，大多数人可能仍然面临经济困境。通过评估“实际人均国民收入”，我们可以更好地理解不同人口群体和地区面临的经济挑战。此外，在不同国家之间比较“实际人均国民收入”提供了对全球经济地位的有价值见解。通常，人均国民收入较高的国家享有更好的医疗、教育和整体生活质量。相反，人均国民收入较低的国家可能在这些领域面临重大挑战。这种比较可以指导国际援助、投资决策和旨在提高欠发达国家生活水平的经济政策。总之，“实际人均国民收入”的概念不仅仅是一个统计数据；它是一个国家经济表现和公民福祉的重要指标。通过关注这一指标，我们可以更清楚地理解经济趋势、社会不平等以及整体经济健康。政策制定者必须优先考虑提升“实际人均国民收入”的策略，以确保可持续增长并改善所有公民的生活质量。只有通过这种全面的方法，我们才能希望创造一个更加公平和繁荣的社会。