free on board quay

简明释义

起运码头船上交货价

英英释义

例句

1.In our agreement, we specified that the risk transfers to the buyer once the items are free on board quay.

在我们的协议中，我们规定一旦物品免费装船码头，风险就转移给买方。

2.The shipping terms state that the goods are sold free on board quay, meaning the seller covers all costs until the goods reach the quay.

运输条款规定货物以免费装船码头的方式出售，意味着卖方承担所有费用直到货物到达码头。

3.The buyer is responsible for any costs incurred after the goods are free on board quay.

买方负责在货物免费装船码头后产生的任何费用。

4.When negotiating the contract, we agreed on a price that includes delivery free on board quay.

在谈判合同时，我们同意的价格包括以免费装船码头的方式交货。

5.The invoice clearly indicates that the shipment is free on board quay at the port of departure.

发票清楚地表明，货物在出发港是以免费装船码头的方式运输。

作文

In international trade, the term free on board quay is a crucial shipping term that defines the responsibilities of both the seller and the buyer. This term indicates that the seller has fulfilled their obligation once the goods are loaded onto the ship at the quay, which is the platform where ships dock to load and unload cargo. With free on board quay, the seller is responsible for all costs and risks associated with transporting the goods to the quay, including loading them onto the vessel. Once the goods are on board, the risk transfers to the buyer, who must then cover any additional costs incurred during transit to the final destination.Understanding the implications of free on board quay is vital for businesses engaged in international trade. For instance, if a company sells machinery to a buyer in another country under this term, the seller must ensure that the machinery is safely delivered to the quay and properly loaded onto the ship. This includes arranging for transportation to the port, handling customs clearance, and paying any export duties. The seller’s responsibility ends at the quay, making it essential for them to have a reliable logistics partner to avoid any delays or damages during this phase.On the other hand, the buyer must be aware that once the goods are on board the ship, they assume the risk of loss or damage. This means that if anything happens to the goods during transit, such as theft or damage due to weather conditions, the buyer would bear the financial burden. Therefore, it is advisable for the buyer to secure insurance coverage for the shipment to mitigate potential losses.Additionally, the term free on board quay can have significant implications on the overall cost of the transaction. Buyers should factor in the costs related to unloading the goods at the destination port, transportation from the port to their facility, and any import duties or taxes that may apply. By understanding these aspects, both parties can negotiate better terms and avoid misunderstandings that could lead to disputes.In conclusion, the term free on board quay plays a vital role in defining the responsibilities of sellers and buyers in international trade transactions. It clarifies when the risk and costs transfer from the seller to the buyer, ensuring that both parties understand their obligations. Companies involved in global commerce must have a clear grasp of this term and its implications to navigate the complexities of international shipping successfully. By doing so, they can foster smoother transactions and build stronger business relationships across borders.

在国际贸易中，术语自由装船码头是一个至关重要的运输术语，定义了卖方和买方的责任。这个术语表明，一旦货物被装上码头的船只，卖方就已履行了他们的义务。码头是船只停靠以装卸货物的平台。在自由装船码头的情况下，卖方负责所有与将货物运输到码头相关的费用和风险，包括将其装载到船上的费用。一旦货物上船，风险就转移给买方，后者必须承担在运输到最终目的地过程中产生的任何额外费用。理解自由装船码头的含义对参与国际贸易的企业至关重要。例如，如果一家公司根据这一术语向另一个国家的买方出售机械设备，卖方必须确保机械设备安全送达码头并正确装载到船上。这包括安排运输到港口、处理海关清关以及支付任何出口关税。卖方的责任在码头结束，因此他们必须有一个可靠的物流合作伙伴，以避免在此阶段出现任何延误或损坏。另一方面，买方必须意识到，一旦货物上船，他们就承担了损失或损坏的风险。这意味着，如果在运输过程中发生任何事情，例如盗窃或因天气条件造成的损坏，买方将承担经济负担。因此，建议买方为货物运输投保，以减轻潜在的损失。此外，术语自由装船码头对交易的整体成本也可能产生重大影响。买方应考虑与在目的港卸货、从港口运输到其设施及可能适用的任何进口关税或税费相关的费用。通过理解这些方面，双方可以更好地谈判条款，避免可能导致争议的误解。总之，术语自由装船码头在定义国际贸易交易中卖方和买方的责任方面发挥着重要作用。它明确了费用和风险何时从卖方转移到买方，确保双方了解各自的义务。参与全球商业的公司必须清楚掌握这一术语及其含义，以成功应对国际运输的复杂性。这样，他们可以促进更顺利的交易并在跨境建立更强大的商业关系。