tax base

简明释义

课税依计

英英释义

例句

1.A broader tax base 税基 can help stabilize public finances during economic downturns.

更广泛的税基可以在经济低迷期间帮助稳定公共财政。

2.Local officials are working hard to increase the tax base 税基 through infrastructure improvements.

地方官员正在努力通过基础设施改善来扩大税基。

3.The government aims to diversify its tax base 税基 to reduce reliance on income tax.

政府旨在多样化其税基，以减少对所得税的依赖。

4.The city council is considering a new policy to expand the tax base 税基 by attracting more businesses.

市议会正在考虑一项新政策，通过吸引更多企业来扩大税基。

5.Increasing property values can lead to a larger tax base 税基 for local governments.

房产价值的增加可以为地方政府带来更大的税基。

作文

Understanding the concept of tax base is essential for both individuals and governments. The tax base refers to the total value of assets, income, or transactions that can be taxed by a government. It encompasses various forms of wealth, including property, income, sales, and other taxable activities. A well-defined tax base is crucial for ensuring that a government can fund its operations and provide essential services to its citizens.One of the primary reasons why understanding the tax base is important is that it directly impacts government revenue. The broader the tax base, the more resources a government has to work with. For example, if a country has a large population with diverse sources of income, its tax base will be more extensive. This means that the government can collect more taxes, which can then be used to improve infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other public services.On the other hand, a narrow tax base can lead to significant challenges. When only a small segment of the population or economy is taxed, the government may struggle to generate sufficient revenue. This can result in budget deficits, leading to cuts in essential services or increased debt. Therefore, expanding the tax base is often a priority for policymakers, as it can help create a more sustainable economic environment.Another aspect to consider is the fairness and equity of the tax base. A fair tax system should ensure that all individuals and businesses contribute their fair share based on their ability to pay. This means that the tax base should be designed to include various income levels and types of wealth. If certain groups are disproportionately burdened or exempted from taxation, it can lead to social unrest and a lack of trust in government institutions.Moreover, the composition of the tax base can also influence economic behavior. For instance, high taxes on specific goods or services may discourage consumption or investment in those areas. Conversely, broadening the tax base to include a wider range of taxable activities can encourage economic growth by promoting spending and investment. Policymakers must carefully assess how changes to the tax base will affect overall economic activity and individual behavior.In conclusion, the concept of tax base plays a pivotal role in the functioning of any government. It not only determines the revenue available for public services but also influences economic growth and social equity. Understanding how to expand and manage the tax base effectively is essential for creating a prosperous society. As citizens, we must be aware of how our contributions to the tax base are utilized and advocate for a fair and efficient tax system that benefits everyone. By doing so, we can ensure that our government has the necessary resources to thrive and support its people.

理解税基的概念对于个人和政府都是至关重要的。税基指的是可以被政府征税的资产、收入或交易的总价值。它包括各种形式的财富，包括财产、收入、销售和其他应税活动。明确定义的税基对于确保政府能够资助其运作并为公民提供基本服务至关重要。理解税基的重要原因之一是它直接影响政府收入。税基越广泛，政府可用的资源就越多。例如，如果一个国家拥有庞大的人口和多样的收入来源，其税基将更为广泛。这意味着政府可以征收更多的税款，从而用于改善基础设施、医疗保健、教育和其他公共服务。另一方面，狭窄的税基可能会导致重大挑战。当只有少数人群或经济部分被征税时，政府可能难以产生足够的收入。这可能导致预算赤字，从而削减基本服务或增加债务。因此，扩大税基通常是政策制定者的优先事项，因为这可以帮助创造一个更可持续的经济环境。另一个需要考虑的方面是税基的公平性和公正性。一个公平的税制应确保所有个人和企业根据其支付能力贡献其应有份额。这意味着税基应该设计成涵盖不同的收入水平和财富类型。如果某些群体承受不成比例的负担或被免除征税，可能会导致社会动荡和对政府机构的不信任。此外，税基的组成也会影响经济行为。例如，对特定商品或服务的高税收可能会抑制消费或投资于这些领域。相反，扩大税基以包括更广泛的应税活动可以通过促进支出和投资来鼓励经济增长。政策制定者必须仔细评估对税基的变化将如何影响整体经济活动和个人行为。总之，税基的概念在任何政府的运作中都发挥着关键作用。它不仅决定了可用于公共服务的收入，还影响经济增长和社会公平。有效理解如何扩展和管理税基对于创建繁荣社会至关重要。作为公民，我们必须意识到我们对税基的贡献是如何被利用的，并倡导一个公平和高效的税制，以造福每个人。通过这样做，我们可以确保我们的政府拥有必要的资源来繁荣发展并支持其人民。