net foreign balance

简明释义

净国际清算平衡值

英英释义

例句

1.The company reported a significant increase in its net foreign balance 净外汇余额 due to favorable exchange rates.

该公司报告其净外汇余额 净外汇余额因有利的汇率而显著增加。

2.The government implemented policies to improve the net foreign balance 净外汇余额 and attract foreign investments.

政府实施政策以改善净外汇余额 净外汇余额并吸引外国投资。

3.A positive net foreign balance 净外汇余额 indicates that a country is exporting more than it is importing.

正的净外汇余额 净外汇余额表明一个国家的出口超过了进口。

4.Investors are closely monitoring the net foreign balance 净外汇余额 to assess the country's economic health.

投资者正在密切关注净外汇余额 净外汇余额以评估该国的经济健康状况。

5.Analysts predict that the net foreign balance 净外汇余额 will continue to grow in the coming years.

分析师预测，未来几年净外汇余额 净外汇余额将继续增长。

作文

In today's globalized economy, understanding the concept of net foreign balance is crucial for both policymakers and businesses. The term refers to the difference between a country's total exports and total imports, taking into account the income earned from foreign investments and the payments made to foreign investors. Essentially, it measures a nation's financial position in relation to the rest of the world. A positive net foreign balance indicates that a country is exporting more than it is importing, which can lead to a stronger currency and increased economic growth. Conversely, a negative net foreign balance suggests that a country is spending more on foreign goods and services than it is earning, potentially leading to debt accumulation and economic instability.The implications of a country's net foreign balance are far-reaching. For example, countries with a strong positive balance may have more leverage in international negotiations and can invest surplus capital in domestic projects or foreign markets. This can create jobs and stimulate economic growth. On the other hand, countries facing a negative net foreign balance might need to borrow money to finance their trade deficits, which can lead to higher interest rates and inflation.Moreover, the net foreign balance is closely linked to exchange rates. A nation with a favorable balance is likely to see its currency appreciate, making exports more expensive and imports cheaper. This can create a cycle where a strong currency makes it harder for exporters to compete internationally, potentially leading to a decline in the net foreign balance over time.To illustrate this concept, consider the case of a small economy that relies heavily on tourism. If this country attracts a large number of foreign tourists who spend money on local goods and services, it will experience a positive net foreign balance. This influx of foreign currency can boost the local economy, leading to job creation and improved public services. However, if the same country begins to import more than it exports, the net foreign balance could shift negatively, resulting in economic challenges.In conclusion, the net foreign balance is a vital indicator of a country's economic health and its position in the global market. Policymakers must pay close attention to this balance when formulating trade policies and strategies to promote sustainable economic growth. Understanding the dynamics of the net foreign balance can help businesses make informed decisions about their operations and investments, ultimately contributing to a more stable and prosperous economy.

在当今全球化经济中，理解“净外部余额”这一概念对政策制定者和企业都至关重要。这个术语指的是一个国家的总出口与总进口之间的差额，同时考虑到从外国投资中获得的收入以及支付给外国投资者的款项。基本上，它衡量了一个国家相对于世界其他地区的财务状况。正的净外部余额表明一个国家的出口超过了进口，这可能导致货币升值和经济增长加快。相反，负的净外部余额则表明一个国家在外国产品和服务上的支出超过了其收入，这可能导致债务积累和经济不稳定。一个国家的净外部余额的影响是深远的。例如，拥有强大正余额的国家在国际谈判中可能拥有更多的杠杆权，并且可以将多余的资本投资于国内项目或外国市场。这可以创造就业机会并刺激经济增长。另一方面，面临负的净外部余额的国家可能需要借款来资助其贸易赤字，这可能导致更高的利率和通货膨胀。此外，净外部余额与汇率密切相关。一个拥有良好余额的国家，其货币可能会升值，从而使出口变得更加昂贵，进口变得更加便宜。这可能导致一个循环，即强势货币使出口商在国际竞争中更加困难，可能导致净外部余额随着时间的推移而下降。为了说明这一概念，考虑一个高度依赖旅游的小型经济体。如果这个国家吸引了大量外国游客，他们在当地商品和服务上消费，那么它将经历一个正的净外部余额。这种外汇的涌入可以促进当地经济，创造就业机会并改善公共服务。然而，如果同样的国家开始进口超过其出口，净外部余额可能会发生负向转变，导致经济挑战。总之，净外部余额是衡量一个国家经济健康状况及其在全球市场中的地位的重要指标。政策制定者在制定贸易政策和促进可持续经济增长的战略时，必须密切关注这一余额。理解净外部余额的动态可以帮助企业就其运营和投资做出明智的决策，从而最终促进更稳定和繁荣的经济。