net export
简明释义
净出口
英英释义
Net export refers to the value of a country's total exports minus the value of its total imports. | 净出口是指一个国家的总出口价值减去其总进口价值。 |
例句
1.A positive net export 净出口 indicates that a nation sells more goods than it buys.
正的净出口表明一个国家销售的商品超过购买的商品。
2.In recent years, the net export 净出口 of technology products has significantly increased.
近年来,技术产品的净出口显著增加。
3.The trade balance is calculated by subtracting imports from net export 净出口.
贸易平衡是通过从净出口中减去进口计算得出的。
4.To boost the economy, the government is focusing on improving net export 净出口 figures.
为了促进经济增长,政府专注于改善净出口数据。
5.The country's economy is thriving due to high net export 净出口 levels.
由于高水平的净出口,这个国家的经济正在繁荣。
作文
Net exports are a crucial component of a country's economic health. They represent the difference between the value of a country's exports and the value of its imports. When a country exports more than it imports, it experiences positive net export, which can lead to economic growth and increased employment opportunities. Conversely, when a country imports more than it exports, it faces negative net export, potentially leading to trade deficits and economic challenges.Understanding net export is essential for policymakers and economists alike. A nation with strong net export figures is often viewed as competitive in the global market. This competitiveness can stem from various factors, including technological advancements, lower production costs, and high-quality goods that attract foreign buyers. For example, countries like Germany and China have maintained positive net export balances due to their robust manufacturing sectors and innovative products.On the other hand, a country with negative net export may struggle to maintain its currency's value. This situation can lead to inflation, as more money is needed to purchase foreign goods. Additionally, persistent trade deficits can prompt governments to implement protectionist measures, such as tariffs, to shield domestic industries from foreign competition. However, these measures can sometimes backfire, leading to trade wars that can harm both economies involved.The impact of net export extends beyond just economic indicators; it also influences national policies and international relations. Countries with strong net export positions may leverage their economic power to negotiate favorable trade agreements or exert influence in global politics. For instance, a nation that exports significant amounts of energy resources may use this leverage to gain political concessions from importing countries.In conclusion, understanding net export is vital for grasping the complexities of international trade and its effects on national economies. Positive net export figures often indicate a healthy economy, while negative figures can signal underlying economic issues. As globalization continues to shape the world economy, the dynamics of net export will remain a key focus for governments, businesses, and economists alike. Monitoring these trends can provide valuable insights into a country's economic trajectory and its position in the global marketplace.
净出口是一个国家经济健康的关键组成部分。它代表了一个国家出口价值与进口价值之间的差异。当一个国家的出口超过其进口时,它会经历积极的净出口,这可能导致经济增长和增加就业机会。相反,当一个国家的进口超过其出口时,它面临着负的净出口,可能导致贸易赤字和经济挑战。理解净出口对政策制定者和经济学家来说至关重要。一个拥有强大净出口数字的国家通常被视为在全球市场上具有竞争力。这种竞争力可能源于多种因素,包括技术进步、较低的生产成本和吸引外国买家的高质量商品。例如,德国和中国等国由于其强大的制造业和创新产品,维持了积极的净出口余额。另一方面,一个拥有负净出口的国家可能会努力维持其货币的价值。这种情况可能导致通货膨胀,因为需要更多的钱来购买外国商品。此外,持续的贸易赤字可能促使政府实施保护主义措施,例如关税,以保护国内产业免受外国竞争。然而,这些措施有时可能适得其反,导致贸易战,损害双方经济。净出口的影响不仅限于经济指标;它还影响国家政策和国际关系。拥有强大净出口地位的国家可能利用其经济实力来谈判有利的贸易协议或在全球政治中施加影响。例如,一个出口大量能源资源的国家可能利用这一杠杆从进口国获得政治让步。总之,理解净出口对掌握国际贸易的复杂性及其对国家经济的影响至关重要。积极的净出口数字通常表明经济健康,而负的数字可能预示潜在的经济问题。随着全球化继续塑造世界经济,净出口的动态将仍然是各国政府、企业和经济学家关注的重点。监测这些趋势可以为了解一个国家的经济轨迹及其在全球市场中的地位提供宝贵的见解。
相关单词