certificate of export subsidy system

简明释义

出口奖励证制

英英释义

A certificate that verifies a company or exporter's eligibility to receive financial assistance or incentives from the government for exporting goods.

一份证明公司或出口商有资格获得政府对出口商品提供的财政援助或激励的证书。

例句

1.The certificate of export subsidy system is essential for businesses looking to enhance their competitiveness abroad.

对于希望增强国际竞争力的企业来说,出口补贴体系证书是必不可少的。

2.To qualify for the certificate of export subsidy system, companies must demonstrate compliance with specific export regulations.

为了获得出口补贴体系证书,公司必须证明符合特定的出口法规。

3.Receiving a certificate of export subsidy system can significantly reduce the cost of exporting goods.

获得出口补贴体系证书可以显著降低出口商品的成本。

4.Our firm applied for the certificate of export subsidy system to benefit from financial assistance while exporting.

我们公司申请了出口补贴体系证书,以在出口时获得财政援助。

5.The government issued a certificate of export subsidy system to support local manufacturers in expanding their international market presence.

政府颁发了出口补贴体系证书以支持当地制造商拓展国际市场。

作文

In the realm of international trade, the concept of a certificate of export subsidy system plays a pivotal role in promoting the economic growth of exporting nations. This certificate is a formal document issued by a government or an authorized body that certifies the eligibility of a business to receive subsidies for its exported goods. The primary objective of such a system is to enhance the competitiveness of domestic products in the global market, thereby fostering a favorable trade balance. By providing financial assistance to exporters, governments can help local businesses lower their prices and expand their market reach abroad.The certificate of export subsidy system operates on the premise that governments can intervene in the market to support their national industries. This intervention often takes the form of direct financial aid, tax rebates, or other incentives aimed at reducing the cost of production for exporters. For instance, a country might offer a subsidy that covers a percentage of the shipping costs for goods sold overseas. As a result, exporters can sell their products at more competitive prices, making them more attractive to foreign buyers.However, the implementation of a certificate of export subsidy system is not without controversy. Critics argue that such subsidies can distort free trade by giving an unfair advantage to subsidized companies over their non-subsidized counterparts in other countries. This can lead to trade disputes and retaliatory measures from affected nations, which may impose tariffs or other restrictions on imports from the subsidizing country. Therefore, while the intention behind these subsidies is to bolster domestic industries, they can inadvertently create tension in international trade relations.Moreover, the effectiveness of a certificate of export subsidy system can vary significantly based on the industry and the specific economic context of the country implementing it. In some cases, subsidies may lead to overproduction and inefficiencies, as businesses rely on government support rather than striving for innovation and competitiveness. In contrast, when applied judiciously, such a system can stimulate growth in strategic sectors, encourage exports, and create jobs.To illustrate the impact of a certificate of export subsidy system, consider the agricultural sector in many developing countries. Governments often provide subsidies to farmers to encourage the export of crops such as rice, coffee, or cotton. These subsidies can help farmers access international markets, increase their incomes, and contribute to the overall economic development of their communities. However, it is crucial for governments to monitor and regulate these subsidies carefully to avoid negative consequences such as market saturation or environmental degradation.In conclusion, the certificate of export subsidy system serves as a double-edged sword in the landscape of global trade. While it offers significant benefits to exporters and can stimulate economic growth, it also poses challenges related to fairness and sustainability in the marketplace. For policymakers, the key lies in finding a balance between supporting domestic industries and adhering to international trade agreements. By doing so, countries can harness the potential of export subsidies while minimizing the risks associated with them, ultimately contributing to a more equitable and prosperous global trading environment.

在国际贸易领域,出口补贴制度证书的概念在促进出口国经济增长中发挥着关键作用。该证书是由政府或授权机构签发的正式文件,证明企业有资格获得其出口商品的补贴。这种制度的主要目标是增强国内产品在全球市场上的竞争力,从而促进有利的贸易平衡。通过向出口商提供财政援助,政府可以帮助当地企业降低价格并扩大其海外市场份额。出口补贴制度证书的运作基于政府可以干预市场以支持国家工业的前提。这种干预通常采取直接财政援助、税收减免或其他旨在降低出口商生产成本的激励措施。例如,一个国家可能会提供补贴,覆盖出口商品运输成本的一部分。因此,出口商可以以更具竞争力的价格销售其产品,使其对外国买家更具吸引力。然而,实施出口补贴制度证书并非没有争议。批评者认为,这种补贴可能通过给予补贴公司不公平的优势而扭曲自由贸易,影响其他国家的非补贴公司。这可能导致贸易争端和受影响国家的报复性措施,例如对来自补贴国的进口征收关税或其他限制。因此,尽管这些补贴的意图是支持国内产业,但它们可能无意中在国际贸易关系中造成紧张局势。此外,出口补贴制度证书的有效性可能因行业和实施国家的具体经济背景而大相径庭。在某些情况下,补贴可能导致过度生产和低效,因为企业依赖政府支持,而不是努力追求创新和竞争力。相比之下,当谨慎应用时,这种制度可以刺激战略性行业的增长,鼓励出口,并创造就业机会。为了说明出口补贴制度证书的影响,考虑许多发展中国家的农业部门。政府通常向农民提供补贴,以鼓励出口稻米、咖啡或棉花等作物。这些补贴可以帮助农民进入国际市场,提高他们的收入,并为社区的整体经济发展做出贡献。然而,政府必须仔细监测和规范这些补贴,以避免市场饱和或环境退化等负面后果。总之,出口补贴制度证书在全球贸易的格局中充当了一把双刃剑。虽然它为出口商提供了显著的好处,并且可以刺激经济增长,但它也带来了与市场公平性和可持续性相关的挑战。对于政策制定者来说,关键在于找到支持国内产业与遵守国际贸易协议之间的平衡。通过这样做,各国可以利用出口补贴的潜力,同时尽量减少与之相关的风险,最终为更公平和繁荣的全球贸易环境做出贡献。

相关单词

certificate

certificate详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

export

export详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

subsidy

subsidy详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法