breakage; damage; defect; fault; impairment

简明释义

损坏处

英英释义

例句

1.The company reported a significant amount of breakage (损坏) during the shipment, leading to financial losses.

公司报告在运输过程中发生了大量的损坏，导致经济损失。

2.The car had a fault (故障) in the braking system that needed immediate attention.

汽车的刹车系统出现了故障，需要立即处理。

3.Due to water exposure, there was noticeable damage (损害) to the electronics inside the device.

由于水分暴露，设备内部的电子元件明显受到损害。

4.The product was returned because it had a manufacturing defect (缺陷) that affected its performance.

该产品因存在影响性能的制造缺陷而被退回。

5.After the accident, she experienced a temporary impairment (损伤) in her ability to walk.

事故后，她的行走能力出现了暂时的损伤。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the concepts of breakage（破损）; damage（损坏）; defect（缺陷）; fault（故障）; and impairment（损害） are increasingly relevant across various industries. Understanding these terms is essential for both consumers and manufacturers to ensure quality and satisfaction in products and services. Firstly, breakage refers to the physical destruction of an object, often resulting from mishandling or accidents. For instance, when a glass vase falls off a table, it shatters into pieces, leading to breakage. This term is particularly significant in industries dealing with fragile items, such as ceramics and electronics, where minimizing breakage is crucial for maintaining customer trust and reducing costs associated with returns and replacements.On the other hand, damage encompasses a broader spectrum of harm that can occur to a product. It may not always result in complete destruction but can affect the functionality and appearance of an item. For example, a smartphone might suffer damage from water exposure, causing it to malfunction even if it remains intact. Understanding damage helps consumers make informed decisions about repairs and warranties, while manufacturers can develop better protective features to minimize such risks.Next, we have the term defect, which refers to a flaw or imperfection in a product that hinders its intended use. A classic example of a defect could be a manufacturing error in a car's braking system, which poses serious safety risks. Identifying defects early in the production process is vital for companies to uphold their reputation and avoid costly recalls. Consumers should also be vigilant about defects to ensure they receive safe and reliable products.Furthermore, fault typically describes a malfunction or failure within a system or component. For instance, if a laptop fails to power on, it may indicate a hardware fault. This term is commonly used in technical fields, where diagnosing faults is essential for troubleshooting and repair. Understanding how to identify and rectify faults can save time and resources for both technicians and users.Lastly, impairment refers to a reduction in the quality or function of a product, which can result from various factors, including wear and tear over time. For example, a pair of shoes may experience impairment after extensive use, making them less comfortable and supportive. Recognizing impairment helps consumers understand when it’s time to replace items, while manufacturers can focus on durability and longevity in their designs.In conclusion, the terms breakage, damage, defect, fault, and impairment play significant roles in our understanding of product quality and reliability. By grasping these concepts, consumers can make better purchasing decisions, and manufacturers can improve their processes to deliver superior products. Ultimately, a clear understanding of these terms fosters a more informed marketplace, benefiting both parties in the long run.

在当今快节奏的世界中，breakage（破损）; damage（损坏）; defect（缺陷）; fault（故障）; 和 impairment（损害）这些概念在各个行业中变得越来越相关。理解这些术语对于消费者和制造商来说都是至关重要的，以确保产品和服务的质量和满意度。首先，breakage指的是物体的物理破坏，通常是由于处理不当或意外造成的。例如，当一个玻璃花瓶从桌子上掉下时，它会碎成碎片，从而导致breakage。这个术语在处理易碎物品的行业中尤为重要，例如陶瓷和电子产品，在这些行业中，减少breakage对维护客户信任和减少与退货和更换相关的成本至关重要。另一方面，damage涵盖了可能发生在产品上的更广泛的伤害。它可能并不总是导致完全的破坏，但会影响物品的功能和外观。例如，一部智能手机可能因水浸而遭受damage，即使它保持完整，也会导致其功能失常。理解damage可以帮助消费者做出明智的维修和保修决策，而制造商则可以开发更好的保护特性以最大限度地减少此类风险。接下来，我们有术语defect，它指的是产品中的缺陷或瑕疵，妨碍其预期用途。一个经典的defect例子可能是汽车制动系统中的制造错误，这会带来严重的安全风险。及早识别defects对于公司维护声誉和避免昂贵的召回至关重要。消费者也应警惕defects，以确保他们收到安全可靠的产品。此外，fault通常描述的是系统或组件内的故障或失效。例如，如果一台笔记本电脑无法开机，这可能表明存在硬件fault。这个术语在技术领域中被广泛使用，在这些领域中，诊断faults对故障排除和维修至关重要。理解如何识别和纠正faults可以为技术人员和用户节省时间和资源。最后，impairment指的是产品质量或功能的降低，这可能是由于多种因素造成的，包括随时间的磨损。例如，一双鞋子在长时间使用后可能会经历impairment，使其舒适性和支撑性降低。认识到impairment可以帮助消费者了解何时该更换物品，而制造商则可以专注于其设计的耐用性和寿命。总之，breakage、damage、defect、fault和impairment这些术语在我们理解产品质量和可靠性方面扮演着重要角色。通过掌握这些概念，消费者可以做出更好的购买决策，而制造商可以改善他们的流程，以提供更优质的产品。最终，对这些术语的清晰理解促进了一个更为知情的市场，从而使双方在长远中受益。