marginal ratio

简明释义

边际比率

英英释义

例句

1.To make informed decisions, managers often look at the marginal ratio when considering new investments.

为了做出明智的决策，管理者在考虑新投资时通常会关注边际比率。

2.A higher marginal ratio suggests that the business is efficiently utilizing its resources.

更高的边际比率表明企业有效利用其资源。

3.The company's marginal ratio indicates how much additional profit is generated for each extra unit sold.

公司的边际比率指的是每售出一额外单位所产生的额外利润。

4.By analyzing the marginal ratio, we can determine the most profitable level of production.

通过分析边际比率，我们可以确定最盈利的生产水平。

5.The marginal ratio can help identify whether to increase or decrease production levels.

通过边际比率可以帮助识别是增加还是减少生产水平。

作文

In the world of economics and business, understanding various metrics is crucial for making informed decisions. One such metric that plays a significant role in financial analysis is the marginal ratio (边际比率). The marginal ratio refers to the relationship between the change in output or revenue and the change in input or cost. It essentially measures how much additional output or revenue is generated from an additional unit of input. This concept is vital for businesses aiming to optimize their operations and maximize profits.To illustrate the importance of the marginal ratio, consider a manufacturing company that produces widgets. If the company decides to increase its production by one additional widget, it must assess the costs associated with this decision. The marginal ratio will help the company understand whether the revenue generated from selling that extra widget outweighs the costs incurred in producing it.For example, if the cost of producing one more widget is $10 and the company can sell it for $15, the marginal ratio would indicate a positive outcome, as the additional revenue exceeds the additional cost. However, if the cost rises to $20, the marginal ratio would suggest that producing that extra widget is not financially viable since it would result in a loss.The marginal ratio can also be applied beyond manufacturing. In service industries, for instance, a consulting firm may evaluate the marginal ratio when considering taking on an additional client. By analyzing the potential revenue from the new client against the costs of providing services, the firm can determine whether the engagement is worthwhile.Furthermore, understanding the marginal ratio is essential for pricing strategies. Businesses often need to decide how to price their products or services based on the marginal ratio. If the marginal ratio indicates that costs are rising faster than revenues, a company may need to increase prices to maintain profitability.Moreover, the marginal ratio is a critical component of break-even analysis, which helps businesses determine the point at which total revenues equal total costs. By understanding the marginal ratio, companies can set more accurate sales targets and make strategic decisions about scaling operations.In conclusion, the marginal ratio (边际比率) is a fundamental concept in economic theory and business practice. It provides valuable insights into the efficiency and profitability of operations. By applying the marginal ratio in various contexts, businesses can make better-informed decisions, optimize their resource allocation, and ultimately drive growth. Understanding this metric is essential for anyone involved in business management, finance, or economics, as it serves as a guiding principle for evaluating the impact of incremental changes in production and pricing strategies.

在经济和商业的世界中，理解各种指标对于做出明智的决策至关重要。一个在财务分析中发挥重要作用的指标是marginal ratio（边际比率）。marginal ratio指的是输出或收入变化与输入或成本变化之间的关系。它本质上衡量了从额外单位的输入中产生多少额外的输出或收入。这个概念对于希望优化运营和最大化利润的企业至关重要。为了说明marginal ratio的重要性，考虑一家生产小部件的制造公司。如果该公司决定增加生产一个额外的小部件，它必须评估与此决策相关的成本。marginal ratio将帮助公司了解销售该额外小部件所产生的收入是否超过了生产它所需的成本。例如，如果生产一个额外小部件的成本为10美元，而公司可以以15美元的价格出售它，那么marginal ratio将表明一个积极的结果，因为额外的收入超过了额外的成本。然而，如果成本上升到20美元，则marginal ratio将表明生产该额外小部件在财务上不可行，因为这将导致损失。marginal ratio也可以应用于制造业之外。在服务行业中，例如，一家咨询公司在考虑接收一个额外客户时可能会评估marginal ratio。通过分析新客户的潜在收入与提供服务的成本，公司的可以确定这一合作是否值得。此外，理解marginal ratio对定价策略至关重要。企业常常需要根据marginal ratio来决定如何为其产品或服务定价。如果marginal ratio表明成本上升速度快于收入，企业可能需要提高价格以维持盈利能力。此外，marginal ratio是盈亏平衡分析的关键组成部分，这有助于企业确定总收入等于总成本的点。通过理解marginal ratio，公司可以设定更准确的销售目标，并就扩大运营做出战略决策。总之，marginal ratio（边际比率）是经济理论和商业实践中的基本概念。它提供了有关运营效率和盈利能力的宝贵见解。通过在不同上下文中应用marginal ratio，企业可以做出更明智的决策，优化资源配置，最终推动增长。理解这一指标对于任何参与商业管理、财务或经济学的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它作为评估生产和定价策略增量变化影响的指导原则。