per capita income

简明释义

按人口平均计算收入

英英释义

例句

1.The government's plan to improve the economy includes increasing the per capita income 人均收入 of its citizens.

政府改善经济的计划包括提高公民的人均收入。

2.In many developing countries, the per capita income 人均收入 is significantly lower than in developed nations.

在许多发展中国家，人均收入明显低于发达国家。

3.Government policies aimed at job creation can help raise the per capita income 人均收入 of the population.

旨在创造就业机会的政府政策可以帮助提高人口的人均收入。

4.A higher per capita income 人均收入 often leads to better living standards and access to education.

更高的人均收入通常会导致更好的生活水平和教育机会。

5.The study revealed that the per capita income 人均收入 in urban areas is much higher than in rural regions.

研究显示，城市地区的人均收入远高于农村地区。

作文

Understanding the concept of per capita income is essential for analyzing the economic well-being of a population. In simple terms, per capita income refers to the average income earned per person in a given area, typically calculated annually. This metric provides valuable insights into the standard of living and overall economic health of a region, be it a country, state, or city. By dividing the total income of a region by its population, we can obtain a clearer picture of how wealth is distributed among its residents.The significance of per capita income cannot be overstated. It serves as a crucial indicator for policymakers and economists alike. For instance, when assessing the economic development of countries, per capita income helps to identify which nations are thriving and which are struggling. Higher per capita income levels often correlate with better access to education, healthcare, and other essential services. Conversely, lower per capita income figures may indicate poverty and limited opportunities for growth.Moreover, per capita income can reveal disparities within a population. For example, a country may have a high total income, but if the wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, the per capita income will not reflect the reality for the majority of its citizens. This highlights the importance of considering income distribution alongside per capita income when evaluating economic conditions. Understanding these nuances allows for more targeted interventions to address inequality and improve the quality of life for all citizens.In addition to its use in economic analysis, per capita income is also relevant in international comparisons. Organizations such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund utilize per capita income to categorize countries into different income brackets. These classifications can influence foreign aid, investment decisions, and development programs. As such, countries often strive to increase their per capita income to enhance their global standing and attract resources.However, it is important to note that per capita income has its limitations. It does not account for variations in cost of living between different regions. For example, a high per capita income in a major city may not translate to better living conditions if the cost of housing and basic necessities is disproportionately high. Additionally, factors such as inflation and economic fluctuations can impact the accuracy of per capita income as a measure of economic health over time.In conclusion, while per capita income is a valuable tool for understanding economic conditions, it should be used in conjunction with other metrics to provide a comprehensive view of a population's well-being. Policymakers must consider the broader context, including income distribution and cost of living, to effectively address the challenges faced by their communities. By doing so, they can work towards creating a more equitable society where all individuals have the opportunity to thrive. Ultimately, grasping the nuances of per capita income will empower us to make informed decisions that promote sustainable economic growth and social equity.

理解人均收入的概念对于分析一个人口的经济福祉至关重要。简单来说，人均收入指的是在某一特定地区每个人平均赚取的收入，通常按年计算。这个指标为我们提供了对一个地区生活水平和整体经济健康状况的有价值的洞察，无论是国家、州还是城市。通过将一个地区的总收入除以其人口，我们可以更清晰地了解财富在居民之间的分配情况。人均收入的重要性不容小觑。它是政策制定者和经济学家们的重要指标。例如，在评估国家的经济发展时，人均收入帮助识别哪些国家在繁荣，哪些国家在挣扎。较高的人均收入水平往往与更好的教育、医疗和其他基本服务的获得相关联。相反，较低的人均收入数字可能表明贫困和有限的增长机会。此外，人均收入可以揭示人口内部的不平等。例如，一个国家可能总收入很高，但如果财富集中在少数人手中，那么人均收入就无法反映大多数公民的现实。这突显了在评估经济状况时，考虑收入分配与人均收入的结合的重要性。理解这些细微差别使得我们能够更有针对性地进行干预，以解决不平等问题并改善所有公民的生活质量。除了在经济分析中的应用，人均收入在国际比较中也具有相关性。世界银行和国际货币基金组织等机构利用人均收入将国家分类到不同的收入等级。这些分类可能影响外国援助、投资决策和发展项目。因此，各国常常努力提高其人均收入以提升其全球地位并吸引资源。然而，需要注意的是，人均收入也存在局限性。它并未考虑不同地区生活成本的差异。例如，在大城市中，高人均收入可能不会转化为更好的生活条件，如果住房和基本必需品的成本异常高。此外，通货膨胀和经济波动等因素可能影响人均收入作为经济健康度量的准确性。总之，虽然人均收入是理解经济状况的有价值工具，但应与其他指标结合使用，以提供对一个人口福祉的全面看法。政策制定者必须考虑更广泛的背景，包括收入分配和生活成本，以有效应对他们社区面临的挑战。通过这样做，他们可以致力于创造一个更公平的社会，让所有人都有机会蓬勃发展。最终，掌握人均收入的细微差别将使我们能够做出明智的决策，促进可持续的经济增长和社会公平。