per capita national income

简明释义

按人口平均国民收入

英英释义

例句

1.In recent reports, the per capita national income 人均国民收入 of the region has outpaced national averages.

最近的报告中，该地区的人均国民收入 per capita national income 超过了全国平均水平。

2.Governments use per capita national income 人均国民收入 as a key indicator for policy-making.

政府将人均国民收入 per capita national income 作为政策制定的关键指标。

3.A higher per capita national income 人均国民收入 often indicates a better quality of life for citizens.

较高的人均国民收入 per capita national income 通常表明公民的生活质量更好。

4.Comparing per capita national income 人均国民收入 across different countries helps to understand their economic status.

比较不同国家的人均国民收入 per capita national income 有助于理解它们的经济状况。

5.The country has seen a significant increase in its per capita national income 人均国民收入 over the past decade.

这个国家在过去十年中，其人均国民收入 per capita national income 显著增长。

作文

Understanding the concept of per capita national income is crucial for analyzing the economic performance of a country. This term refers to the average income earned per person in a given area, typically calculated on an annual basis. It is derived by dividing the total national income by the population of the country. By examining per capita national income, economists and policymakers can gain insights into the living standards and economic well-being of the citizens of a nation.In many ways, per capita national income serves as a vital indicator of economic health. A higher per capita national income generally suggests that individuals within the country have more disposable income, which can lead to increased spending on goods and services. This, in turn, stimulates economic growth and development. For instance, countries with high per capita national income often enjoy better infrastructure, healthcare, and education systems, contributing to an overall improved quality of life.However, it is essential to note that per capita national income does not provide a complete picture of economic inequality within a nation. While the average income may be high, there could still be significant disparities between different regions or social groups. For example, a country might have a high per capita national income, but if a substantial portion of the population lives in poverty, the figure may be misleading. Therefore, it is critical to complement per capita national income with other measures, such as income distribution metrics, to get a clearer understanding of economic disparities.Moreover, per capita national income can fluctuate due to various factors, including economic policies, global market trends, and natural events. For instance, a sudden economic downturn can drastically reduce national income, leading to a lower per capita national income. Conversely, a booming economy can enhance national income, resulting in higher per capita figures. This volatility underscores the need for continuous monitoring and analysis of economic indicators to make informed decisions.In the context of globalization, per capita national income also plays a significant role in international comparisons. Countries often use this metric to benchmark their economic performance against others. For instance, when assessing foreign investment opportunities, investors frequently look at per capita national income as a key determinant of market potential. Nations with higher per capita national income are often seen as more attractive destinations for investment due to their perceived economic stability and consumer purchasing power.In conclusion, grasping the significance of per capita national income is vital for understanding a country's economic landscape. It provides valuable insights into the average income levels of its citizens and serves as a tool for comparing economic performance across nations. However, it is important to approach this metric with caution, considering the broader context of income inequality and economic fluctuations. By doing so, we can better appreciate the complexities of economic development and strive towards creating a more equitable society.

理解人均国民收入的概念对于分析一个国家的经济表现至关重要。这个术语指的是在特定地区每个人平均获得的收入，通常按年度计算。它是通过将国家的总收入除以该国的人口来得出的。通过研究人均国民收入，经济学家和政策制定者可以深入了解国家公民的生活水平和经济福祉。在许多方面，人均国民收入是经济健康的重要指标。较高的人均国民收入通常表明该国的个人拥有更多的可支配收入，这可能导致对商品和服务的消费增加。这反过来又刺激了经济增长和发展。例如，拥有高人均国民收入的国家通常享有更好的基础设施、医疗保健和教育系统，从而提高了整体生活质量。然而，重要的是要注意，人均国民收入并不能全面反映国家内的经济不平等。虽然平均收入可能很高，但仍可能存在不同地区或社会群体之间的显著差距。例如，一个国家可能拥有高人均国民收入，但如果相当一部分人口生活在贫困中，那么这一数字可能会产生误导。因此，将人均国民收入与其他指标（如收入分配指标）结合使用，以更清楚地了解经济差距是至关重要的。此外，人均国民收入可能因各种因素而波动，包括经济政策、全球市场趋势和自然事件。例如，突然的经济衰退可能会大幅降低国民收入，从而导致人均国民收入下降。相反，经济繁荣可能会提高国民收入，导致人均数字上升。这种波动性强调了持续监测和分析经济指标以做出明智决策的必要性。在全球化的背景下，人均国民收入在国际比较中也发挥着重要作用。各国通常使用这一指标来基准其经济表现。例如，在评估外国投资机会时，投资者通常将人均国民收入作为市场潜力的关键决定因素。人均国民收入较高的国家通常被视为更具吸引力的投资目的地，因为它们被认为经济稳定且消费者购买力强。总之，掌握人均国民收入的重要性对于理解一个国家的经济格局至关重要。它提供了有关公民平均收入水平的宝贵见解，并作为跨国比较经济表现的工具。然而，重要的是谨慎对待这一指标，考虑收入不平等和经济波动的更广泛背景。通过这样做，我们可以更好地欣赏经济发展的复杂性，并努力创建一个更加公平的社会。