per capita GNP (gross national product)

简明释义

按人口平均的国民总产值

英英释义

例句

1.Comparing the per capita GNP (国民生产总值) of different countries can help identify which economies are thriving.

比较不同国家的人均国民生产总值 (per capita GNP)可以帮助识别哪些经济体在蓬勃发展。

2.The country's per capita GNP (国民生产总值) has increased significantly over the past decade, indicating economic growth.

该国的人均国民生产总值 (per capita GNP)在过去十年中显著增加，表明经济增长。

3.Governments use per capita GNP (国民生产总值) as a key indicator to formulate economic policies.

政府将人均国民生产总值 (per capita GNP)作为制定经济政策的关键指标。

4.During the presentation, the economist highlighted the per capita GNP (国民生产总值) trends over the last five years.

在演讲中，经济学家强调了过去五年的人均国民生产总值 (per capita GNP)趋势。

5.A higher per capita GNP (国民生产总值) often correlates with a higher standard of living for the population.

较高的人均国民生产总值 (per capita GNP)通常与人口的更高生活水平相关联。

作文

Understanding economic indicators is crucial for analyzing a country's financial health and its citizens' well-being. One of the most significant measures used in this regard is the per capita GNP (gross national product). This term refers to the total economic output of a nation divided by its population, providing a per-person average that reflects the economic productivity and standard of living within a country. By examining the per capita GNP (gross national product), we can gain insights into how prosperous a nation is and how wealth is distributed among its residents.The concept of per capita GNP (gross national product) is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it allows for comparisons between countries with different population sizes. For instance, a country with a high total GNP might not necessarily mean that its citizens are wealthy if the population is also very large. Conversely, a smaller nation might have a lower total GNP but a much higher per capita GNP (gross national product), indicating that its citizens enjoy a better standard of living.Secondly, tracking the changes in per capita GNP (gross national product) over time can reveal trends in economic growth or decline. If a country's per capita GNP (gross national product) is increasing, it suggests that the economy is growing and that people are likely experiencing improvements in their quality of life. On the other hand, a declining per capita GNP (gross national product) might signal economic troubles, such as recession or increased unemployment, which can lead to a decrease in living standards.Moreover, the per capita GNP (gross national product) is often used by policymakers to make informed decisions regarding economic policies. For example, if the per capita GNP (gross national product) is low, governments may consider implementing strategies to stimulate economic growth, such as investing in infrastructure, education, or healthcare. These investments can help increase productivity and, subsequently, the per capita GNP (gross national product).In addition to economic implications, the per capita GNP (gross national product) also has social dimensions. A higher per capita GNP (gross national product) typically correlates with better access to healthcare, education, and social services. Countries with a high per capita GNP (gross national product) often enjoy lower poverty rates and improved overall well-being for their citizens. Thus, understanding this metric helps us appreciate the broader context of economic prosperity and its impact on society.However, it is essential to recognize the limitations of using per capita GNP (gross national product) as a sole indicator of economic health. It does not account for income inequality within a country. A high per capita GNP (gross national product) could mask significant disparities in wealth distribution, where a small percentage of the population holds a disproportionate amount of wealth while others struggle to meet basic needs. Therefore, it is vital to complement the per capita GNP (gross national product) with other indicators, such as the Gini coefficient, which measures income inequality, to gain a comprehensive view of a nation's economic health.In conclusion, the per capita GNP (gross national product) serves as a valuable tool for understanding a nation's economic performance and the well-being of its citizens. By analyzing this metric, we can make meaningful comparisons, track economic trends, and inform policy decisions. However, it is crucial to consider its limitations and use it alongside other indicators to ensure a holistic understanding of economic and social conditions. As we continue to navigate an increasingly interconnected world, the importance of comprehending concepts like per capita GNP (gross national product) will only grow, shaping our perspectives on global economics and development.

理解经济指标对于分析一个国家的财务健康和其公民的福祉至关重要。其中一个最重要的衡量标准就是人均国民生产总值（GNP）。这个术语指的是一个国家的总经济产出除以其人口，提供了一个反映国家内部经济生产力和生活水平的人均平均值。通过检查人均国民生产总值（GNP），我们可以深入了解一个国家的繁荣程度以及财富在居民之间的分配情况。人均国民生产总值（GNP）的概念之所以重要，有几个原因。首先，它允许对不同人口规模的国家进行比较。例如，一个总GNP很高的国家，如果人口也非常庞大，可能并不意味着其公民富裕。相反，一个较小的国家可能总GNP较低，但其人均国民生产总值（GNP）却很高，这表明其公民享有更好的生活水平。其次，跟踪人均国民生产总值（GNP）随时间的变化可以揭示经济增长或衰退的趋势。如果一个国家的人均国民生产总值（GNP）在增加，这表明经济正在增长，人们的生活质量可能得到改善。另一方面，下降的人均国民生产总值（GNP）可能表明经济问题，如衰退或失业率上升，这可能导致生活水平下降。此外，人均国民生产总值（GNP）常常被政策制定者用来做出关于经济政策的明智决策。例如，如果人均国民生产总值（GNP）较低，政府可能会考虑实施刺激经济增长的策略，例如投资基础设施、教育或医疗保健。这些投资可以帮助提高生产力，从而增加人均国民生产总值（GNP）。除了经济影响外，人均国民生产总值（GNP）还具有社会维度。较高的人均国民生产总值（GNP）通常与更好的医疗、教育和社会服务的获取相关联。拥有高人均国民生产总值（GNP）的国家往往享有较低的贫困率和公民整体福祉的改善。因此，理解这一指标有助于我们欣赏经济繁荣及其对社会的广泛影响。然而，必须认识到，仅将人均国民生产总值（GNP）作为经济健康的唯一指标是有限制的。它并没有考虑到一个国家内部的收入不平等。高的人均国民生产总值（GNP）可能掩盖财富分配上的重大差距，其中少数人群体拥有不成比例的财富，而其他人则难以满足基本需求。因此，必须将人均国民生产总值（GNP）与其他指标结合使用，例如基尼系数，该系数衡量收入不平等，以全面了解一个国家的经济健康状况。总之，人均国民生产总值（GNP）作为理解一个国家经济表现和公民福祉的重要工具。通过分析这一指标，我们可以进行有意义的比较、跟踪经济趋势并为政策决策提供依据。然而，考虑到其局限性，并与其他指标一起使用，以确保全面理解经济和社会状况是至关重要的。随着我们继续在一个日益相互联系的世界中航行，理解像人均国民生产总值（GNP）这样的概念的重要性只会增加，从而塑造我们对全球经济和发展的看法。