zinc sulfide

简明释义

硫化锌

英英释义

例句

1.The coating on the screen contains zinc sulfide to enhance brightness.

屏幕上的涂层含有硫化锌以增强亮度。

2.Researchers are studying the effectiveness of zinc sulfide in solar cells.

研究人员正在研究硫化锌在太阳能电池中的有效性。

3.In the production of cathode ray tubes, zinc sulfide is often used as a phosphor.

在阴极射线管的生产中，硫化锌常被用作荧光粉。

4.The photoluminescent properties of zinc sulfide make it useful in various applications.

硫化锌的光致发光特性使其在各种应用中非常有用。

5.When exposed to UV light, zinc sulfide emits a bright glow.

当暴露于紫外线下时，硫化锌会发出明亮的光芒。

作文

Zinc sulfide, represented chemically as ZnS, is an inorganic compound that has garnered significant attention in various fields, including materials science, electronics, and optics. This compound is primarily composed of zinc and sulfur, which combine to form a crystalline structure that exhibits unique properties. One of the most remarkable characteristics of zinc sulfide (硫化锌) is its ability to emit light when exposed to certain stimuli, such as ultraviolet radiation. This phenomenon, known as photoluminescence, makes zinc sulfide an essential material in the production of phosphors for fluorescent lights and cathode ray tubes.In addition to its photoluminescent properties, zinc sulfide is also known for its excellent optical transparency in the infrared range. This quality makes it a valuable component in various optical devices, such as infrared windows and lenses. The versatility of zinc sulfide extends to its applications in the field of electronics, where it is utilized in the fabrication of semiconductors. The semiconductor properties of zinc sulfide allow it to be used in devices like transistors and diodes, which are fundamental components in modern electronic circuits.Another interesting aspect of zinc sulfide is its role in the production of high-quality paints and coatings. Due to its white pigment properties, zinc sulfide is often used in the formulation of paints that require durability and resistance to environmental factors. Moreover, the compound's non-toxic nature makes it an attractive alternative to other pigments that may contain harmful substances.While zinc sulfide has many beneficial uses, it is essential to consider its safety and environmental impact. The handling of zinc sulfide should be done with care, as inhalation of its dust can pose health risks. Proper safety measures, such as wearing masks and gloves, are crucial when working with this compound in industrial settings.In conclusion, zinc sulfide (硫化锌) is a fascinating compound with diverse applications across various industries. Its unique properties, including photoluminescence and optical transparency, make it a valuable material in electronics, optics, and paints. As research continues to explore the potential of zinc sulfide, it is likely that new applications will emerge, further highlighting the importance of this compound in modern technology. Understanding the properties and uses of zinc sulfide is essential for anyone interested in the fields of chemistry, materials science, and engineering.

硫化锌，用化学符号表示为ZnS，是一种无机化合物，在材料科学、电子学和光学等多个领域引起了广泛关注。该化合物主要由锌和硫组成，结合形成具有独特性质的晶体结构。硫化锌（ZnS）最显著的特点之一是它在暴露于某些刺激（如紫外线辐射）时能够发光。这种现象称为光致发光，使得硫化锌成为荧光灯和阴极射线管磷光材料生产中的重要材料。除了光致发光特性外，硫化锌在红外范围内的光学透明性也非常出色。这一特性使其在各种光学设备中成为有价值的组成部分，例如红外窗口和透镜。硫化锌的多功能性还扩展到电子学领域，在半导体的制造中得到了应用。硫化锌的半导体特性使其可以用于晶体管和二极管等现代电子电路的基本组件。硫化锌的另一个有趣方面是它在高质量涂料和涂层生产中的作用。由于其白色颜料特性，硫化锌常用于需要耐用性和抗环境因素的涂料配方中。此外，该化合物的无毒性质使其成为其他可能含有有害物质的颜料的理想替代品。虽然硫化锌有许多有益的用途，但考虑其安全性和环境影响也至关重要。处理硫化锌时应谨慎，因为吸入其粉尘可能会对健康造成风险。在工业环境中工作时，采取适当的安全措施（如佩戴口罩和手套）至关重要。总之，硫化锌（ZnS）是一种具有多种应用的迷人化合物，广泛应用于各个行业。其独特的性质，包括光致发光和光学透明性，使其在电子学、光学和涂料中成为一种宝贵的材料。随着研究不断探索硫化锌的潜力，可能会出现新的应用，进一步突显该化合物在现代技术中的重要性。了解硫化锌的性质和用途对于任何对化学、材料科学和工程感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。